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Bruce Jenner

Discussion in 'Controversial and Heated Debate' started by olddog, Jul 6, 2015.

  1. AGK

    AGK Super duper pooper scooper Administrator

    I'm no scholar but I believe Mark 7:18 renounces what was meant by deuteronomys unclean foods. Deuteronomy is old testament. Things changed a bit in the New testament with the coming of Yashua changing several things written in the old book.

    And [Jesus] said to them, “Then are you also without understanding? Do you not see that whatever goes into a person from outside cannot defile him, 19 since it enters not his heart but his stomach, and is expelled?” Thus he declared all foods clean.
     
  2. wicked13

    wicked13 CH Dog

    haha and Bruce only hated his penis ...
    Here's some food for thought if god didn't exsist And we came from monkeys why the hell is there still monkeys we already evolved From them science said so ! Or maybe scientists are not as smart as people like to believe
     
  3. wicked13

    wicked13 CH Dog

    Well. Right now we live. In a time where there in 15 foot reptiles in the swamps and jungles u can have a 10 foot lizard as a pet I guess it depends on what u consider a dinosaur ... And yes I believe There were many more species of animals back then just look at all the animals that have gone extinct in the past few hundred years .. To say 100 percent sure there were no large living reptiles on planet earth during the whole time of human exsistence. Is just foolishness ... Just cause u never seen it does not make it untrue Plus I remember reading that they found blood cells in a t Rex bones
     
  4. old goat

    old goat CH Dog

    it's because we are a cross . closest to us is the chimp .
     
  5. niko

    niko CH Dog

    that evolution is a series of "X is replaced by Y" steps. It isn't.

    All that's required for a new variant of a species to emerge from an evolutionary process is for that variant to occur and survive over time. That can happen whether the ancestor species sticks around or not.

    What makes this non-obvious is that most species don't survive long-term; the vast, vast majority of species that have existed on Earth are extinct now. So if you look back, chances are that any given ancestor of any given modern species is long gone. But that's not necessarily because it was replaced per se. Rather, it probably coexisted for quite a long time with its descendant, gradually dying out for whatever reason (possibly, but not necessarily, including being outcompeted for scarce resources -- it's definitely true that competition plays a big role) until only the more recent species remained. Viewed from afar, this looks a bit like "species A transformed into species B" but that's just a conceptual shortcut, not the actual mechanism at work.
     
  6. wicked13

    wicked13 CH Dog

    Yes but the species has to have a breeding partner to pass said genes for evolution to happen And not be washed out Through breeding back back. To the none evolved genes. I just find it odd to have apes... Monkeys. New world and old world but nothing above the intellect of a chimp we can not breed with chimps the Soviet Union tried ... Then there is us .. No more Neanderthals no more ancesters of Any kind. Remember archeology believes humans showed up 2 hundred thousand to 2 hundred and fifty thousand years ago doesn't seem like that would be long enough to evolve though and also the variants of human beings .. I'll stick with the idea god made us ...cause. We can find
     
  7. wicked13

    wicked13 CH Dog

    Many creatures still here from the past never needing to evolve thus remained the same to this day the coleacanth is just one species from the creteacous period And to this day. Science is still looking for the missing link
     
  8. david63

    david63 CH Dog

    wicked13 I'm with you on that. GOD created people in his own image.
     
  9. niko

    niko CH Dog

    that's a myth... Killing Common Sense: The Myth of the Missing Link
     
  10. toom

    toom Big Dog

    I'm AGNOSTIC I believe in science.Scientists are coming up with more and more evidence of our past.DNA is going back further and further all the way to ARCHAIC HUMANS 400 and even 500,000 years ago......The bible talks about 5,000 to 6,000 years ago give me break....Bible is ALL man made by a bunch of scared,,naïve,,story telling,,hating sandmen that are constantly at battle with EVERYBODY.It's the niagara falls of COOL AID man.Funny thing is arabs started the whole thing and WHITEY thinks he did.Whitey thinks jesus was blonde hair blue eyes.Whitey was pagan back then.
     
  11. wicked13

    wicked13 CH Dog

    Remember the bible was man made but it was also passed through the generations verbally through family and traditions so there could be many Generations. Knowing The idea of god and word of god without t ever having to be written down on stone or papyrus ... And we can also look at many cultures they all have a god or gods .. Native tribes today have many versions of how god created us but it all is he same only slight differences .. He came from the stars came down and made us for whatever purposes I suppose he wanted from us .. Also if the bible is too new. There is also the Sumerian tablets. and the epic of Gilgamesh And that's many thousands. Of years older But that would be the written interpretation of god also written by a human beings though .. The real question should not be if god exsist cause I don't think many people could argue the many cultures of the world views of god not just Christians. But all religions but in particular monotheistic ones ..but we should be wondering why we were made in the first place
     
  12. david63

    david63 CH Dog

    God or no god evolution or creation that is the question that's been going on for years and years and years no one can prove either beyond the shadow of a doubt its where you put your faith if you put your faith in science good for you if you put your faith in god that's even better but you really won't find out the answer until the end and then it might just be too late for you.
     
  13. niko

    niko CH Dog

    Because the religious mind relies on belief and faith, the religious person can inherit a dependence on any information that supports a belief and that includes fraudulent stories, rumors, unreliable data, and fictions, without the need to check sources, or to investigate the reliability of the information.
     
  14. AGK

    AGK Super duper pooper scooper Administrator

    That's why they call it FAITH and not SCIENCE.
     
  15. david63

    david63 CH Dog

    That's why it is called faith. I seriously doubt that the religious person depends on information that is fraudulent or rumors that are unreliable any more than a scientist can make his reliability of information go in the direction that he wants it to go there for proving his theory. Anyone that knows the Bible knows that the beginning of the Old Testament were parables told to the people because they could not read. The rest of the Old Testament is historical. The New Testament itself was written based on facts relayed from the people who were present during the time of Jesus. I doubt their information would be unreliable,fraudulent stories, but then who's to say. An atheist can talk himself to death convincing a Christian that God does not exist in the same way a Christian can talk himself to death trying to explain to an atheist that he did not come from a monkey. I myself have always wondered why the argument even exist as it seems like a waste since neither are going to change their minds. You do have to ask yourself, however, who is responsible for the great unexplainable miracles that take place everyday. Your own birth for example. The perfect alignment of the universe,,,,,,, just a thought.
     
  16. AGK

    AGK Super duper pooper scooper Administrator

    Excellent post!
     
  17. david63

    david63 CH Dog

    Thank you AGK.
     
  18. niko

    niko CH Dog

    The New Testament is not based on facts do your research
     
  19. niko

    niko CH Dog

    THE BIBLE GOSPELS

    The most "authoritative" accounts of a historical Jesus come from the four canonical Gospels of the Bible. Note that these Gospels did not come into the Bible as original and authoritative from the authors themselves, but rather from the influence of early church fathers, especially the most influential of them all: Irenaeus of Lyon who lived in the middle of the second century. Many heretical gospels existed by that time, but Irenaeus considered only some of them for mystical reasons. He claimed only four in number; according to Romer, "like the four zones of the world, the four winds, the four divisions of man's estate, and the four forms of the first living creatures-- the lion of Mark, the calf of Luke, the man of Matthew, the eagle of John (see Against the Heresies). The four gospels then became Church cannon for the orthodox faith. Most of the other claimed gospel writings were burned, destroyed, or lost." [Romer]

    Elaine Pagels writes: "Although the gospels of the New Testament-- like those discovered at Nag Hammadi-- are attributed to Jesus' followers, no one knows who actually wrote any of them." [Pagels, 1995]

    Not only do we not know who wrote them, consider that none of the Gospels existed during the alleged life of Jesus, nor do the unknown authors make the claim to have met an earthly Jesus. Add to this that none of the original gospel manuscripts exist; we only have copies of copies.

    The consensus of many biblical historians put the dating of the earliest Gospel, that of Mark, at sometime after 70 C.E., and the last Gospel, John after 90 C.E. [Pagels, 1995; Helms]. This would make it some 40 years after the alleged crucifixion of Jesus that we have any Gospel writings that mention him! Elaine Pagels writes that "the first Christian gospel was probably written during the last year of the war, or the year it ended. Where it was written and by whom we do not know; the work is anonymous, although tradition attributes it to Mark..." [Pagels, 1995]

    The traditional Church has portrayed the authors as the apostles Mark, Luke, Matthew, & John, but scholars know from critical textural research that there simply occurs no evidence that the gospel authors could have served as the apostles described in the Gospel stories. Yet even today, we hear priests and ministers describing these authors as the actual disciples of Christ. Many Bibles still continue to label the stories as "The Gospel according to St. Matthew," "St. Mark," "St. Luke," St. John." No apostle would have announced his own sainthood before the Church's establishment of sainthood. But one need not refer to scholars to determine the lack of evidence for authorship. As an experiment, imagine the Gospels without their titles. See if you can find out from the texts who wrote them; try to find their names.

    Even if the texts supported the notion that the apostles wrote them, consider the low life expectancy of humans in the first century. According to the religious scholar, J.D. Crossan, "the life expectancy of Jewish males in the Jewish state was then twenty-nine years." [Crossan] Some people think this age appears deceptive because of the high infant mortally rates at birth. However, at birth the inhabitants of the Roman Empire had an even lower life expectancy of around twenty-five years. [source] According to Ulpian, a Roman jurist of the early third century C.E., the average life expectancy at birth came even lower to around twenty-one. [Potter] Of course these ages represent averages and some people lived after the age of 30, but how many? According to the historian Richard Carrier: "We have reason to believe that only 4% of the population at any given time was over 50 years old; over age 70, less than 2%. And that is under normal circumstances. But the Gospels were written after two very devastating abnormal events: the Jewish War and the Neronian Persecution, both of which would have, combined, greatly reduced the life expectancy of exactly those people who were eye-witnesses to the teachings of Jesus. And it just so happens that these sorts of people are curiously missing from the historical record precisely when the Gospels began to be circulated." [Carrier] Even if they lived to those unlikely ages, consider the mental and physical toll (especially during the 1st century) which would have likely reduced their memory and capability to write. Moreover, those small percentages of people who lived past 50 years were usually wealthy people (aristocrats, politicians, land and slave owners, etc.). However, the Gospels suggest that the followers of Jesus lived poorly, and this would further reduce the chances for a long life span. Although the New Testament does not provide the ages of the disciples, most Christians think their ages came to around 20-30 years old. Jesus' birth would have to have occurred before Herod's death at 4 B.C.E. So if Jesus' birth occurred in the year 4 B.C.E., that would put the age of the disciples, at the time of the writing of the first gospel, at around age 60-70 and the last gospel at around age 90-100! Based on just life expectancies alone, that would make the probability unlikely they lived during the writing of the first gospel, and extremely unlikely any of them lived during the writing of the last gospel (and I have used only the most conservative numbers).

    The gospel of Mark describes the first written Bible gospel. And although Mark appears deceptively after the Matthew gospel, the gospel of Mark got written at least a generation before Matthew. From its own words, one can deduce that the author of Mark had neither heard Jesus nor served as his personal follower. Whoever wrote the gospel simply accepted the story of Jesus without question and wrote a crude an ungrammatical account of the popular story at the time. Historians tell us of the three Synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke), Mark served as the common element between Matthew and Luke and provided the main source for both of them. Of Mark's 666* verses, some 600 appear in Matthew, some 300 in Luke. According to Randel Helms, the author of Mark, stands at least a third remove from Jesus and more likely at the fourth remove. [Helms]

    * Most Bibles show 678 verses for Mark, not 666, but many Biblical scholars think the last 12 verses came later from interpolation. The earliest manuscripts and other ancient sources do not have Mark 16: 9-20. Moreover the text style does not match and the transition between verse 8 and 9 appears awkward. Even some of today's Bibles such as the NIV exclude the last 12 verses.

    The author of Matthew had obviously gotten his information from Mark's gospel and used them for his own needs. He fashioned his narrative to appeal to Jewish tradition and Scripture. He improved the grammar of Mark's Gospel, corrected what he felt theologically important, and heightened the miracles and magic.

    The author of Luke admits himself as an interpreter of earlier material and not an eyewitness (Luke 1:1-4). Many scholars think the author of Luke lived as a gentile, or at the very least, a Hellenized Jew. Some scholars think that the Gospel of Matthew and Luke came from the Mark gospel and a hypothetical document called "Q" (German Quelle,which means "source"). [Helms; Wilson] . However, since we have no manuscript from Q, no one could possibly determine its author or where or how he got his information or the date of its authorship. Moreover, other scholars challenge its existence and those who do think Q existed have problems explaining it. Again we get faced with unreliable methodology and obscure sources.

    John, the last appearing Bible Gospel, presents us with long theological discourses from Jesus and could not possibly have come as literal words from a historical Jesus. The Gospel of John disagrees with events described in Mark, Matthew, and Luke. Moreover the unknown author(s) of this gospel wrote it in Greek near the end of the first century, and according to Bishop Shelby Spong, the book "carried within it a very obvious reference to the death of John Zebedee (John 21:23)." [Spong]

    Please understand that the stories themselves cannot serve as examples of eyewitness accounts since they came as products of the minds of the unknown authors, and not from the characters themselves. The Gospels describe narrative stories, written almost virtually in the third person. People who wish to portray themselves as eyewitnesses will write in the first person, not in the third person. Moreover, many of the passages attributed to Jesus could only have come from the invention of its authors. For example, many of the statements of Jesus claim to have come from him while allegedly alone. If so, who heard him? It becomes even more marked when the evangelists report about what Jesus thought. To whom did Jesus confide his thoughts? Clearly, the Gospels employ techniques that fictional writers use. In any case the Gospels can only serve, at best, as hearsay, and at worst, as fictional, mythological, or falsified stories.

    OTHER NEW TESTAMENT WRITINGS

    Even in antiquity people like Origen and Eusebius raised doubts about the authenticity of other books in the New Testament such as Hebrews, James, John 2 & 3, Peter 2, Jude, and Revelation. Martin Luther rejected the Epistle of James calling it worthless and an "epistle of straw" and questioned Jude, Hebrews and the Apocalypse in Revelation. Nevertheless, all New Testament writings came well after the alleged death of Jesus from unknown authors (with the possible exception of Paul, although still after the alleged death).

    Epistles of Paul: Paul's biblical letters (epistles) serve as the oldest surviving Christian texts, written probably around 60 C.E. Most scholars have little reason to doubt that Paul wrote some of them himself. Of the thirteen epistles, bible scholars think he wrote only eight of them, and even here, there occurs interpolations. Not a single instance in any of Paul's writings claims that he ever meets or sees an earthly Jesus, nor does Paul give any reference to Jesus' life on earth (except for a few well known interpolations). Therefore, all accounts about a Jesus could only have come from other believers or his imagination. Hearsay.

    Epistle to the Galatians: In this letter Paul describes a meeting with Peter and James, the Lord's brother (Gal: 1:18-20). The problem here involves the meaning of "Lord's brother." Some scholars think this means the biological brother of the Lord while others think it means brother in a communal spiritual sense, as all Christians are the Lord's brothers and sisters. Note, never does any epistle refer to the brother of Jesus. In all cases, Paul uses the word "Lord," consistent with the spiritual sense. In any case, even if this phrase did mean a biological brother, Paul could not have known that James had a brother. At best he could only have believed it because his information could only have come from another person, most likely James himself. That makes this letter hearsay.

    Epistle of James: Although the epistle identifies a James as the letter writer, but which James? Many claim him as the gospel disciple but the gospels mention several different James. Which one? Or maybe this James has nothing to do with any of the gospel James. Perhaps this writer comes from any one of innumerable James outside the gospels. James served as a common name in the first centuries and Biblical scholars simply have no way to tell who this James refers to. More to the point, the Epistle of James mentions Jesus only once as an introduction to his belief. Nowhere does the epistle reference a historical Jesus and this alone eliminates it from a historical account. [1]

    Epistles of John: Scholars tell us the epistles of John, the Gospel of John, and Revelation appear so different in style and content that they could hardly have the same author. Some suggest that these writings of John come from the work of a group of scholars in Asia Minor who followed a "John" or they came from the work of church fathers who aimed to further the interests of the Church. Or they could have simply come from people also named John (a very common name). No one knows. Also note that nowhere in the body of the three epistles of "John" does it mention a John. In any case, the epistles of John say nothing about seeing an earthly Jesus. Not only do we not know who wrote these epistles, they can only serve as hearsay accounts. [2]

    Epistles of Peter: Many scholars question the authorship of Peter of the epistles. Even within the first epistle, it says in 5:12 that Silvanus wrote it. Most scholars consider the second epistle as unreliable or an outright forgery (for some examples, see the introduction to 2 Peter in the full edition of The New Jerusalem Bible, 1985). The unknown authors of the epistles of Peter wrote long after the life of the traditional Peter. Moreover, Peter lived (if he ever lived at all) as an ignorant and illiterate peasant (even Acts 4:13 attests to this). In short, no one has any way of determining whether the epistles of Peter come from fraud, an author claiming himself to know what Peter said (hearsay), or from someone trying to further the aims of the Church. Encyclopedias usually describe a tradition that Saint Peter wrote them. However, whenever you see the word "tradition" it refers to a belief passed down within a society. In other words: hearsay. [3], [4]

    Epistle of Jude: Even early Christians argued about its authenticity. It quotes an apocryphal book called Enoch as if it represented authorized Scripture. Biblical scholars do not think it possible for the alleged disciple Jude to have written it because whoever wrote it had to have written it during a period when the churches had long existed. Like the other alleged disciples, Jude would have lived as an illiterate peasant and unable to write (much less in Greek) but the author of Jude wrote in fluent high quality Greek.

    Of the remaining books and letters in the Bible, there occurs no other stretched claims or eyewitness accounts for a historical Jesus and needs no mention of them here for this deliberation.

    As for the existence of original New Testament documents, none exist. No book of the New Testament survives in the original autograph copy. What we have then come from copies, and copies of copies, of questionable originals (if the stories came piecemeal over time, as it appears it has, then there may never have existed an original). The earliest copies we have came more than a century later than the autographs, and these exist on fragments of papyrus. [Pritchard; Graham] According to Hugh Schonfield, "It would be impossible to find any manuscript of the New Testament older than the late third century, and we actually have copies from the fourth and fifth. [Schonfield]

    LYING FOR THE CHURCH

    The editing and formation of the Bible came from members of the early Christian Church. Since the fathers of the Church possessed the scriptoria and determined what would appear in the Bible, there occurred plenty of opportunity and motive to change, modify, or create texts that might bolster the position of the Church or the members of the Church themselves.

    The orthodox Church also fought against competing Christian cults. Irenaeus, who determined the inclusion of the four (now canonical) gospels, wrote his infamous book, "Against the Heresies." According to Romer, "Irenaeus' great book not only became the yardstick of major heresies and their refutations, the starting-point of later inquisitions, but simply by saying what Christianity was not it also, in a curious inverted way, became a definition of the orthodox faith." [Romer] If a Jesus did exist, perhaps eyewitness writings got burnt along with them because of their heretical nature. We will never know.

    In attempting to salvage the Bible the respected revisionist and scholar, Bruce Metzger has written extensively on the problems of the New Testament. In his book, "The Text of the New Testament-- Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration, Metzger addresses: Errors arising from faulty eyesight; Errors arising from faulty hearing; Errors of the mind; Errors of judgment; Clearing up historical and geographical difficulties; and Alterations made because of doctrinal considerations. [Metzger]

    The Church had such power over people, that to question the Church could result in death. Regardless of what the Church claimed, most people simply believed what their priests told them.

    In letter LII To Nepotian,Jerome writes about his teacher, Gregory of Nazianzus when he asked him to explain a phrase in Luke, Nazianzus evaded his request by saying “I will tell you about it in church, and there, when all the people applaud me, you will be forced against your will to know what you do not know at all. For, if you alone remain silent, every one will put you down for a fool." Jerome responds with, "There is nothing so easy as by sheer volubility to deceive a common crowd or an uneducated congregation."

    In the 5th century, John Chrysostom in his "Treatise on the Priesthood, Book 1," wrote, "And often it is necessary to deceive, and to do the greatest benefits by means of this device, whereas he who has gone by a straight course has done great mischief to the person whom he has not deceived."

    Ignatius Loyola of the 16th century wrote in his Spiritual Exercises: "To be right in everything, we ought always to hold that the white which I see, is black, if the Hierarchical Church so decides it."

    Martin Luther opined: "What harm would it do, if a man told a good strong lie for the sake of the good and for the Christian church … a lie out of necessity, a useful lie, a helpful lie, such lies would not be against God, he would accept them."

    With such admission to accepting lies, the burning of heretical texts, Bible errors and alterations, how could any honest scholar take any book from the New Testament as absolute, much less using extraneous texts that support a Church's intransigent and biased position, as reliable evidence?
     
  20. david63

    david63 CH Dog

    Hey bite me.
     

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